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Leontina

844 Leontina
Discovery 
Discovered by J. Rheden
Discovery site Vienna Obs.
Discovery date 1 October 1916
Designations
MPC designation (844) Leontina
Named after
Lienz
(discoverer's home town)
1916 AP · 1935 BN
1953 FL1 · A902 EC
main-belt · (outer)
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 114.11 yr (41680 d)
Aphelion 3.4273 AU (512.72 Gm)
Perihelion 2.9894 AU (447.21 Gm)
3.2084 AU (479.97 Gm)
Eccentricity 0.068232
5.75 yr (2099.0 d)
213.70°
0° 10m 17.436s / day
Inclination 8.7853°
348.76°
351.03°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 39.90±0.79 km
49.558±0.785 km
28.85±1.47 km
35.73 km (calculated)
6.7859±0.0002 h
6.784±0.001 h
6.7965±0.0028 h
6.7859 h (0.28275 d)
0.200±0.010
0.1255±0.0132
0.307±0.036
SMASS = X  · S
9.6

844 Leontina, provisional designation 1916 AP, is a stony asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, about 36 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 1 October 1916, by Austrian astronomer Joseph Rheden at Vienna Observatory, Austria.

Leontina is an X-type asteroid in the SMASS classification. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 3.0–3.4 AU once every 5 years and 9 months (2,097 days). Its orbit is tilted by 9 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic and shows an eccentricity of 0.07.

Multiple lightcurve analysis rendered a well-defined, concurring rotation period of 6.79 hours. According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the U.S. Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, measurements of the body's brightness gave a divergent albedo of 0.13, 0.20 and 0.31, respectively. As a result, the asteroid's estimated diameter strongly varies between 28 and 40 kilometers. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) considers Akari's albedo-figure of 0.20 the most accurate one and consequently assumes the otherwise classified X-type body to be of a stony surface composition with a calculated diameter of 36 kilometers.

This minor planet was named by the discoverer for his home town Lienz in East Tyrol, Austria.


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