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Leon Abbett

Leon Abbett
Leon Abbett.jpg
26th Governor of New Jersey
In office
January 15, 1884 – January 18, 1887
Preceded by George C. Ludlow
Succeeded by
In office
January 21, 1890 – January 17, 1893
Preceded by Robert Stockton Green
Succeeded by George T. Werts
Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
In office
1864–1866
1869–1870
Member of the New Jersey Senate
In office
1875–1877
Personal details
Born (1836-10-08)October 8, 1836
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Died December 4, 1894(1894-12-04) (aged 58)
Jersey City, New Jersey
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Mary Briggs
Religion Protestant

Leon Abbett (October 8, 1836 – December 4, 1894) was an American Democratic Party politician, and lawyer, who served two separate terms as the 26th Governor of New Jersey, from 1884 to 1887 and from 1890 to 1893. He was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly, New Jersey Senate, a Democratic Party candidate for the U.S. Senate, and a Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court.

Abbett was born in Philadelphia, the son of Ezekiel and Sarah (Howell) Abbett. He attended Central High School and graduated in 1853. He was admitted to the Philadelphia bar in 1858. In April 1861, he moved to New York to open a law firm and formed a partnership with William Fuller. Abbett married Mary Briggs of Philadelphia in 1862 and the couple moved to Hoboken, New Jersey.

In 1864, Abbett entered politics and was elected as a Democrat to the New Jersey General Assembly, where he served from 1864 to 1866; and 1869–1870 when he was also the Speaker. He also served one term in the New Jersey Senate from 1875 to 1877 and was Senate President in the 1877 session. Abbett was elected Governor of New Jersey in 1883 (defeating Jonathan Dixon in 1883 and Civil War hero E. Burd Grubb in 1889) and served two non-consecutive terms from 1884 to 1887 and again from 1890 to 1893.


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