Leader of Her Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition | |
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Style | The Honourable |
Term length | While leader of the largest political party not in government |
Inaugural holder | Q.W. Osborne |
Formation | Virgin Islands Constitution Order, 1967 (Statutory) |
The Leader of Her Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition in the British Virgin Islands (more commonly known as the Leader of the Opposition) is a politician who is appointed by the Governor who leads the political parties and elected legislators who are not aligned with the Government of the day. Under the Constitution the Governor is required to appoint a member of the House of Assembly recommended by a majority of the elected members of the House who are members of any opposition party whose numerical strength in the House is greater than that of any other opposition party, or if no such person exists, the member of the House of Assembly who in the judgement of the Governor is best able to command the support of the members of the House in opposition to the Government.
Prior to the introduction of the current Constitution, which codified the position, the Leader of the Opposition by convention led the largest party which is not part of the government: where one party wins outright this is the party leader of the second largest political party in the House of Assembly. However, in 1990 Cyril Romney was appointed Leader of the Opposition as an Independent and in 1995 Walwyn Brewley was appointed despite leading the party with the third largest number of seats. The Leader of the Opposition is normally viewed as an alternative Premier.
On 6 February 2017 Andrew Fahie was appointed as the most recent leader of the opposition.
To date a total of twelve people (all men) have served as Leader of the Opposition - over twice the number who have served as Premier or Chief Minister. Every person who has served as Chief Minister or Premier has also served as Leader of the Opposition at some point. No person has ever served consecutive terms as Leader of the Opposition. On two occasions has the Leader of the Opposition changed between elections: in 1977 (when Austin Henley died), and in 1988 (when Ralph O'Neal left the United Party to join the Government). In 2014 Julian Fraser replaced Ralph O'Neal as leader of the Virgin Islands Party, but did not formally take over his role as Leader of the Opposition.