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Léon Pétillon

Léo Pétillon
King Baudouin visits the school of the Force Publique in Luluabourg 1955.JPG
Pétillon during King Baudouin's official visit to the Congo in 1955
Minister of the Belgian Congo and Ruanda-Urundi
In office
5 July 1958 – 6 November 1958
Monarch Baudouin
Prime Minister Gaston Eyskens
Preceded by Auguste Buisseret
Succeeded by Maurice Van Hemelrijck
Governor-General of the Belgian Congo
In office
1 January 1952 – 12 July 1958
Monarch Baudouin
Preceded by Eugène Jungers
Succeeded by Hendrik Cornelis
Vice Governor-General
Governor of Ruanda-Urundi
In office
8 October 1946 – 1 January 1952
Monarch Prince Charles (to 1950)
Leopold III (1950-51)
Baudouin (1951 onwards)
Governor General Eugène Jungers
Preceded by Maurice Simon
Succeeded by Alfred Claeys-Boúúaert
Personal details
Born Léon Antoine Marie Pétillon
(1903-05-22)22 May 1903
Esneux, Belgium
Died 1 April 1996(1996-04-01) (aged 92)
Ixelles, Belgium

Léo Pétillon (1903–1996) was a Belgian colonial civil servant and lawyer who served as Governor-General of the Belgian Congo (1952–58) and, briefly, as Minister of the Belgian Congo and Ruanda-Urundi (1958).

Pétillon studied Law and practiced as a lawyer, before entering the Belgian colonial service in 1929. He worked for several years at the Ministry of the Colonies in Brussels, serving as aide to a series of ministers. In 1939, he secured a posting to the Belgian Congo as aide to the Governor-General and spent most of World War II in the colony or with the Belgian government in exile in London. In 1946, Pétillon was promoted to Vice Governor-General, given responsibility for the Belgian mandate of Ruanda-Urundi. In 1952, he was promoted to the position of Governor-General himself, holding the position until 1958. After the end of his tenure, he briefly held a Ministerial position himself as technocrat in the government of Gaston Eyskens. He retired in 1959 and published several books. He died in 1996.

Pétillon was born in Esneux, Belgium on 22 May 1903 and studied Law at the Catholic University of Leuven, graduating with a doctorate. After practicing as a lawyer, Pétillon entered the colonial civil service in 1929, working at the Ministry of the Colonies in Brussels. After working on legal questions for the Ministry, Pétillon became chef de cabinet (aide) to the minister Paul Tschoffen and for his successors in the ministry, including Albert de Vleeschauwer. In this capacity he supervised the creation of the Colonial Lottery in 1934.


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