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Kurdish Music


Kurdish music (Kurdish: موسیقای کوردی‎ Mûzîka Kurdî) refers to music performed in Kurdish language.

Traditionally, there are three types of Kurdish Classical performers - storytellers (Kurdish: چیرۆکبێژ‎, çîrokbêj), minstrels (Kurdish: سترانبێژ‎, stranbêj) and bards (Kurdish: ‎, dengbêj). There was no specific music related to the Kurdish princely courts, and instead, music performed in night gatherings (Kurdish: شه‌ڤبهێرک‎, şevbihêrk) is considered classical. Several musical forms are found in this genre. Many songs are epic in nature, such as the popular Lawiks which are heroic ballads recounting the tales of Kurdish heroes such as Saladin. Heyrans are love ballads usually expressing the melancholy of separation and unfulfilled love. Lawje is a form of religious music and Payizoks are songs performed specifically in autumn. Love songs, dance music, wedding and other celebratory songs (Kurdish: دیلۆک / نارینک‎, dîlok/narînk and bend), erotic poetry and work songs are also popular.

Another style of singing that originated as practice to recite hymns in both Zoroastrian and Islamic Sufi faiths is Siya Cheman. This style is practiced mostly in the mountainous subregion of Hewraman in the Hewrami dialect. However, some modern artists, have adopted the style and blended it with other Kurdish music. Siya Cheman can also be classified as çîrokbêj because it is often used to for storytelling.


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