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Korean immigrants

Overseas Koreans
한국계 교민 (韓國系 僑民)
한국계 동포 (韓國系 同胞)
Total population
7,184,872 (2015)
Regions with significant populations
 China 2,585,993
 United States 2,238,989
 Japan 855,725
 Canada 224,054
 Uzbekistan 186,186
 Russia 166,956
 Australia 153,653
 Vietnam 108,850
 Kazakhstan 107,613
 Philippines 89,037
 Brazil 50,418
 Indonesia 40,741
 United Kingdom 40,263
 Germany 39,047
 New Zealand 30,174
 Argentina 22,730
 Thailand 19,700
 Singapore 19,450
 Kyrgyzstan 18,709
 France 15,000
 Ukraine 13,103
 Malaysia 12,690
 Mexico 11,800
 United Arab Emirates 10,356
 India 10,178
 Cambodia 8,445
 Paraguay 5,205
Languages
Korean, English, Chinese, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, Portuguese, and many others.
Related ethnic groups
Korean people
Korean diaspora
Hangul 재외국민/해외국민/동포/교포
Hanja ///
Revised Romanization dongpo / gyopo
McCune–Reischauer tongp'o / kyop'o

The Korean diaspora (South Korea: Hangul재외국민; RRJaeoe gugmin; lit. Overseas national or Hangul한국계 교민; Hanja韓國系 僑民; RRHanguggye gyomin; lit. Korean immigrants; North Korea: Hangul해외국민; RRHaeoe gugmin; lit. Overseas nation or Hangul한국계 동포; Hanja韓國系 同胞; RRHanguggye dongpo; lit. Korean compatriots) consists of roughly seven million people, both descendants of early emigrants from the Korean Peninsula, as well as more recent emigres from Korea. Nearly four-fifths of expatriate Koreans live in just three countries: China, the United States, and Japan. Other countries with greater than 0.5% Korean minorities include Canada, Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Australia, Vietnam, and Philippines. All these figures include both permanent migrants and sojourners.

There are currently a number of official and unofficial appellations used by the authorities of the two Korean states as well as a number of Korean institutions for Korean nationals, expatriates and descendants living abroad. Thus, there is no single name for the Korean diaspora. Historically used term gyopo (교포, also spelled kyopo, meaning "nationals") has come to have negative connotations as referring to people who, as a result of living as sojourners outside the "home country", have lost touch with their Korean roots. As a result, others prefer to use the term dongpo (동포, meaning "brethren" or "people of the same ancestry"). Dongpo has a more transnational implication, emphasising links among various overseas Korean groups, while gyopo has more of a purely national connotation referring to the Korean state. Another recently popularized term is gyomin (교민, meaning "immigrants"), although it is usually reserved for Korean-born citizens that have moved abroad in search of work, and as such is rarely used as a term to refer to the entire diaspora.


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