Republic of Korea
대한민국 大韓民國 Daehan Minguk |
|
---|---|
Motto: "홍익인간 (弘益人間)" (Korean) (de facto)
"Benefit broadly in the human world/Devotion to the Welfare of Humanity" |
|
Area controlled by the Republic of Korea shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
|
|
Capital and largest city |
Seoul 37°33′N 126°58′E / 37.550°N 126.967°E |
Official languages |
Korean Korean Sign Language |
Official script | Hangul |
Ethnic groups | No official statistics |
Religion |
|
Demonym | |
Government | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
Moon Jae-in | |
Lee Nak-yeon | |
Chung Sye-kyun | |
Yang Sung-tae | |
Legislature | National Assembly |
Formation | |
c. 7th century BC | |
18 BC | |
698 | |
918 | |
1392 | |
August 29, 1910 | |
March 1, 1919 | |
April 13, 1919 | |
August 15, 1945 | |
August 15, 1948 | |
February 25, 1988 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
100,210 km2 (38,690 sq mi) |
• Water (%)
|
0.3 (301 km2 / 116 mi2) |
Population | |
• 2017 estimate
|
51,446,201 (27th) |
• Density
|
507/km2 (1,313.1/sq mi) (23rd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.029 trillion (13th) |
• Per capita
|
$39,446 (28th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Total
|
$1,498 trillion (11th) |
• Per capita
|
$29,114 (27th) |
Gini (2015) | 29.5 low |
HDI (2015) |
0.901 very high · 18th |
Currency | South Korean won (₩) (KRW) |
Time zone | Korea Standard Time (UTC+9) |
Date format |
|
Drives on the | right |
Calling code | +82 |
Patron saint | St. Andrew Kim Taegon |
ISO 3166 code | KR |
Internet TLD | |
Website
www |
South Korea | |
"South Korea" in Hangul (top) and Hanja (bottom) scripts.
|
|
Hangul | |
---|---|
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Hanguk |
McCune–Reischauer | Hanguk |
Republic of Korea | |
Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Daehan Min-guk |
McCune–Reischauer | Taehan Min’guk |
Seoul | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Climate chart () | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
22
2
−6
|
24
4
−4
|
46
10
1
|
77
18
7
|
102
23
13
|
133
27
18
|
328
...
|