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Koilonychia

Koilonychia
Classification and external resources
Specialty medical genetics
ICD-10 L60.3, Q84.6
ICD-9-CM 703.8, 757.5
DiseasesDB 7207
MedlinePlus 003247
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Koilonychia (from the Greek: koilos-, hollow, onikh-, nail), also known as spoon nails, is a nail disease that can be a sign of hypochromic anemia, especially iron-deficiency anemia. " It refers to abnormally thin nails (usually of the hand) which have lost their convexity, becoming flat or even concave in shape. In a sense, koilonychia is the opposite of nail clubbing. In early stages nails may be brittle and chip or break easily.

Koilonychia is associated with Plummer-Vinson syndrome and iron deficiency anemia.


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