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Koca Ragıp Pasha

Damat
Mehmet Ragıp
Pasha
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
In office
12 January 1757 – 8 April 1763
Monarch Osman III
Mustafa III
Preceded by Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha
Succeeded by Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha
Ottoman Governor of Egypt
In office
1744–1748
Preceded by Yedekçi Mehmet Pasha
Succeeded by Yeğen Ali Pasha
Personal details
Born 1698
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
Died 1763 (aged 64–65)
Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
Nationality Flag of the Ottoman Empire.svg Turkish
Spouse(s) Saliha Sultan
Profession Civil servant
Religion Sunni Islam

Koca Mehmet Ragıp Pasha (1698–1763) was an Ottoman statesman who served as Grand Vizier from 1757 to 1763, as the provincial governor of Egypt from 1744 to 1748, and as a civil servant before 1744. He was also known as a poet. His epithet Koca means "great" or "giant" in Turkish.

His father was Şevki Mustafa, a bureaucrat in the Ottoman Empire. After completing his education, Mehmet Ragıp worked in various parts of the empire as a civil servant. He served as the chief treasurer in Baghdad (then a part of the Ottoman Empire). He was a member of Ottoman representatives in the Treaty of Belgrade in 1739. He was promoted to the post of reis ül-küttab (equivalent to a modern foreign minister) in 1740. He was the governor of Ottoman Egypt from 1744 to 1748, when he was forced to step down by local troops.

He was appointed as Grand Vizier on 12 January 1757 by the sultan Osman III. When Osman III died ten months later, Mehmet Ragıp Pasha continued under the new sultan Mustafa III with whom he had very good relations. He married to Saliha, the sultan’s sister, and gained the title damat (English: bridegroom).

Ragıp’s term was during an Ottoman decline. He nevertheless enacted reforms to Ottoman administration and treasury. He was an adherent of peace policy. His term in the office almost coincides with the Seven Years' War in Europe. Despite the danger of war, he was able to keep the Ottoman Empire out of conflict. Upon his death, Mustafa III wrote an elegy (Turkish: ağıt) expressing his sorrow for his good friend.


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