Siege of Kobani | |||||||
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Part of the Syrian Civil War, Syrian Kurdish–Islamist conflict (2013–present), the American-led intervention in Syria, and 2015 Ramadan attacks |
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Territories controlled by the YPG, ISIL, the Syrian Army, Free Syrian Army, or contested in northern Syria, as of late June 2015 |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Supported by: |
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Salih Muslim Muhammad |
Abu Ali al-Anbari (Deputy, Syria) |
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Units involved | |||||||
Strength | |||||||
Unknown | 80–100 militants | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
35–37 killed | 79–92 killed (13 suicide bombers), 1 captured | ||||||
223–233 civilians killed and 300+ injured |
YPG-led forces kill all ISIL militants
Supported by:
The Kobanê Massacre was a combination of suicide missions and attacks on Kurdish civilians by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant on the Kurdish-held city of Kobanî, beginning on Thursday, 25 June, and culminating on Friday, 26 June 2015. The attacks continued into 28 June, with the last remaining ISIL militant being killed on the following day. The attacks resulted in 223–233 civilians dead, as well as 35–37 Kurdish militiamen and at least 79 ISIL assailants. It was the second-largest massacre committed by ISIL since it declared a caliphate in June 2014.
The People's Protection Units (YPG) captured Kobanê on 19 July 2012. Since July 2012, Kobanê has been under Kurdish control, while the YPG and Kurdish politicians anticipate autonomy for the area, which they consider part of Rojava. After similar less intense events earlier in 2014, on 2 July the town and surrounding villages came under a massive attack from fighters of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. On 16 September, ISIL resumed its siege of Kobanê with a full-scale assault from the west and the south of the city.