Knut Fægri | |
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Knut in the 1930s
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Born |
Bergen, Hordaland |
17 July 1909
Died | 17 July 2001 Bergen, Hordaland |
(aged 92)
Nationality | Norwegian |
Fields | Botanist, palaeoecologist |
Institutions | University of Bergen |
Spouse | Nancy Meyer |
Knut Fægri (17 July 1909 – 10 December 2001) was a Norwegian botanist and palaeoecologist.
Fægri was born in Bergen. He was the son of Major Ole A. Fægri (1875–1962) og Gudrun Stoltz (1881–1940) and nephew of botanist, natural scientist and politician Jørgen Brunchorst (1862–1917).
Fægri got his Examen artium at the Bergen katedralskole in 1926 and took the dr.philos. degree in 1934 with the thesis Über die Längenvariationen einiger Gletscher des Jostedalsbre und die dadurch bedingten Pflanzensukzessionen. He was hired as a research fellow at the Chr. Michelsen Institute, was appointed professor at Bergen Museum in 1946 and from 1948 jointly at the museum and the University of Bergen. He retired in 1979. He was also editor-in-chief of the periodical Naturen between 1947 and 1977.
Fægri was much-engaged in debates over societal issues of broad public interest. He was outspoken in his criticism of the negative effetcts of hydroelectric power development on nature and biodiversity. He often had controversial views. For example, in the 1960s he agitated for a liberal act on use of marihuana, which he saw as something the state should leave with the individual citizen to decide about. Privately, he was a proponent of naturism and he appeared naked in a debate of that topic broadcast on Swedish television.
Fægri was proclaimed honorary doctor at the Uppsala University in 1977, received the Millennium Botany Award in 1999 and was proclaimed Commander of the Order of St. Olav in 1979.