King of the Coral Sea
| King of the Coral Sea | |
|---|---|
| Directed by | Lee Robinson |
| Produced by |
Lee Robinson Chips Rafferty |
| Written by |
Lee Robinson Chips Rafferty |
| Starring |
Chips Rafferty Charles Tingwell Rod Taylor |
| Music by | Wilbur Sampson |
| Cinematography | Ross Wood Noel Monkman (underwater photography) |
| Edited by | Alex Ezard |
|
Production
company |
|
| Distributed by | British Empire Films |
|
Release date
|
17 July 1954 (Australia) |
|
Running time
|
85 mins |
| Country | Australia |
| Language | English |
| Budget | ₤23,862 |
| Box office | ₤34,000 (England) ₤26,000 (Australia) |
King of the Coral Sea is a 1954 film starring Chips Rafferty and Charles Tingwell, directed by Lee Robinson and shot on location in Thursday Island. It was one of the most commercially successful Australian films of the 1950s and marked the feature film debut of Rod Taylor.
A body is found floating in the Torres Strait and pearler Ted King is asked to investigate. He discovers the murder is connected to a people smuggling ring and involves one of his men, Yusep. He is helped by Peter Merriman, the playboy owner of King's company who romances King's daughter Rusty. Yusep kidnaps Rusty but Merriman and King rescue her.
Lee Robinson had previously made a documentary on the pearling industry, The Pearlers (1949). All Australian slang was removed from the script to ensure it would not be confusing for international audiences. The shoot took place from June to October 1953.
The supporting cast included Rod Taylor in his feature film debut. Taylor plays an American who elected to stay on in Australia after World War II, a character Lee Robinson created with the aim of making the film more appealing to the international market. Taylor, Robinson, Rafferty, Charles Tingwell and Lloyd Berrell all knew each other from working in Sydney radio.
Also featuring in the cast was Ilma Adey, a model and cabaret entertainer without any previous acting experience, and Frances Chin Soon, a local nurse from Thursday Island.
The film was shot almost entirely on location on Thursday Island, except for the underwater footage, which was filmed off Green Island. Noel Monkman was primarily responsible for this.
The filming was unique as the cameraman and the actors dived with a rare scuba known as the Lawson Lung. It was a patent violation of the Cousteau-Gagnan patented Aqua Lung. It had a unique appearance, which came from the tank being worn on the diver's back, with the regulator worn on the divers chest. The Lawson Lung was made in Sydney in small numbers, because getting scuba gear in Australia was very difficult at the time. "Chips" dived in an open British made Heinke helmet as well as using the Lawson Lung towards the end of the film.
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Wikipedia