Katherine Prescott Wormeley | |
---|---|
Born |
Ipswich |
January 14, 1830
Died | August 4, 1908 Jackson, New Hampshire |
(aged 78)
Nationality | American |
Occupation | nurse, translator |
Katherine Prescott Wormeley (January 14, 1830 – August 4, 1908) was an American nurse in the Civil War, author, editor, and translator of French language literary works. Her first name is frequently spelled as "Katharine".
Born in Ipswich,Suffolk,England, the daughter of a naval officer, Katherine Prescott Wormeley emigrated to the United States at a young age.
During the American Civil War, she, with noted landscape designer Frederick Law Olmsted and the Rev. Henry Bellows, played a role in the work of the United States Sanitary Commission, a civilian agency set up to coordinate the volunteer efforts of women and men who wanted to contribute to the war effort. The Commission was a volunteer affiliate of the Union Army.
She served as a nurse with the Commission and was later head nurse at the Army Hospital at Portsmouth Grove near Newport, Rhode Island.
For a time she lived in Newport in a cottage build by Stanford White that was next door to John La Farge's house.
Katherine Prescott Wormeley died on August 4, 1908 at her summer home in Jackson, New Hampshire. She is buried in the Island Cemetery in Newport, Rhode Island.
She was one of the best known translators of her time, having translated from the French language the complete works of Honoré de Balzac (40 vols., 1883–97) for American readers. She also translated the Narrative of Marie-Thérèse Charlotte de France, the memoirs of Madame de Motteville on Anne of Austria, as well as works by Molière (6 vols., 1892); Louis de Rouvroy, duc de Saint-Simon; Alphonse Daudet; and Alexandre Dumas, among others.