Kate Friedlander

Kate Friedlander (born Käte Frankl; also Käte Misch-Frankl or Kate Friedländer-Frankl; 1902–1949) was a pioneering female psychoanalyst, who left Germany for England in 1933, and became a member of the British Psycho-Analytical Society.

Analysed by Hanns Sachs, Friedlander placed herself squarely in the tradition of psychoanalysis represented by Anna Freud, and encouraged her in establishing the Hampstead Clinic for child therapy, as well as working herself in parallel outreach institutions.

Among her theoretical contributions were an exploration of libidinal elements in the wish to die - the Death drive - and an examination of female masochism through the figure of Charlotte Bronte. She also wrote on the link between crime, and defects in the development of ego/superego.

She was the mother of philosopher Sybil Wolfram (born Sybille Misch). The mathematician Stephen Wolfram and technologist Conrad Wolfram are her grandchildren.

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