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Karl Meyer (aviator)

Karl Meyer
Born (1894-01-29)January 29, 1894
Mulhouse, Alsace-Lorraine, German Empire
Died December 31, 1917(1917-12-31) (aged 23)
Leipzig, Germany
Allegiance  German Empire
Service/branch German Empire Marinefliegerkorps
Rank Oberflugmeister
Unit SAS 1, MFJ 1
Awards Iron Cross

Oberflugmeister Karl Meyer was a World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories. He was Germany's first naval ace, and one of the few German two-seater aces.

Karl Meyer was born on 29 January 1894 in Mulhouse, Alsace-Lorraine, then part of the German Empire. During his World War I flying service, he was attached to the Marinefliegerkorps (German Naval Air Service). His unit, See-Flug Station 1 was stationed at Zeebrugge. Its duties consisted of using seaplanes for a mixed bag of reconnaissance sorties, bombing raids on England, and aerial combat overwater.

Meyer flew Friedrichshafen FF.33 number 599 with Leutnant zur See Erich Bönisch as his aerial observer. On 17 July 1916, they shot down a French FBA flying boat. They followed that with a twin engine Caudron destroyed north of Ostende, Belgium on 2 August. Three days later, having switched mounts to Brandenburg LW number 571, they were credited with another French FBA over Middelkerke. On 7 September 1916, they drove down a Caudron, but the victory claim was not confirmed.

Having switched observers to Karl Elsasser, Meyer claimed two victories on 1 October 1916, one of which was confirmed. Meyer and Elsasser then used Friedrichshafen FF.33 number 880 to down a FBA off Zeebrugge for his fifth confirmed victory. Karl Meyer became the German Naval Air Service's first flying ace, and one of the few German two-seater aces.

On 1 February 1917, using Rumpler D.I number 788, Meyer drove Sopwith Pup number N6161 down into captivity at Bredene; the captured machine was subsequently given German markings.


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