Tarpé Mills | |
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Born | June Tarpé Mills 1915 |
Died | 1988 |
Nationality | American |
Area(s) | artist, writer |
Notable works
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Miss Fury |
Tarpé Mills (1915–1988) was the pseudonym of comic book creator June Mills, one of the first major female comics artists. She is best known for her action comic strip, Miss Fury, the first female action hero created by a woman.
Born June Tarpé Mills on February 25, 1918 in Brooklyn, NY, she signed her work by her middle name "Tarpé" to conceal her gender. Mills worked as a model while helping to support her deceased sister's children and her widowed mother along with her academic studies. She attended Erasmus Hall High School in Brooklyn, New York and She received her higher education at the Pratt Institute in New York.
Mills' professional career began as a fashion illustrator. She created several action comics characters: Devil's Dust, The Cat Man, The Purple Zombie, and Daredevil Barry Finn, before creating her most remembered character, Miss Fury, in 1941.
The Bell Syndicate first published Miss Fury comic strip began April 6, 1941. Miss Fury, the alter ego of Marla Drake, was a character based loosely on Mills' own appearance. The artwork was created in a glamorous style with considerable attention placed on the heroine's outfits. Mills attention to fashion in Miss Fury was mirrored in the work of her contemporary Dale Messick's Brenda Starr, and in this sense the women were ahead of their male counterparts who typically "dressed his heroines in plain red dresses;" both series display excellent examples of 1940's fashion trends. As the strip became more popular, it eventually became public knowledge its creator was a woman.
During World War II, Miss Fury was painted on the nose of three American warplanes in Europe and the South Pacific. One of the reoccurring villains were Nazi agens Erica Von Kampf and General Bruno. Mills' cat Perri-Purr was introduced in the strip, and during World War II Perri-Purr became an unofficial mascot of the Allied troops.
Mills' art on Miss Fury was modeled on the work of Milton Caniff.
Miss Fury ran until 1952, when Tarpé Mills mostly retired from the comics industry. Circulation included over 100 newspapers at its most popular stage. She briefly returned in 1971 with Our Love Story for Marvel Comics.