Josip Vrhovec
| Josip Vrhovec | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| 3rd Member of the Presidency of Yugoslavia for SR Croatia | |
|
In office 15 May 1984 – 15 May 1989 |
|
| Preceded by | Mika Špiljak |
| Succeeded by | Stipe Šuvar |
| Yugoslav Federal Secretary for Foreign Affairs | |
|
In office 17 May 1978 – 17 May 1982 |
|
| Prime Minister | Veselin Đuranović |
| Preceded by | Miloš Minić |
| Succeeded by | Lazar Mojsov |
| 9th President of the League of Communists of Croatia | |
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In office 1 July 1983 – 15 May 1984 |
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| Preceded by | Jure Bilić |
| Succeeded by | Mika Špiljak |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
9 February 1926 Zagreb, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes |
| Died | 14 February 2006 (aged 80) Zagreb, Croatia |
| Political party | League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ) |
| Alma mater |
University of Zagreb (Faculty of Economics) |
Josip Vrhovec (9 February 1926 – 14 February 2006) was a Croatian / Yugoslav communist politician, best known for serving as Yugoslav Minister of Foreign Affairs between 1978 and 1982 and the Chairman of the League of Communists of Croatia (SKH, the Croatian branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia) from July 1982 to May 1984.
Born in Zagreb on 9 February 1926, Vrhovec first became politically engaged during World War II, during which he became a member of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia and the Yugoslav Partisans (1941–1945). After the war, Vrhovec enrolled at the University of Zagreb and graduated from the Faculty of Economics.
Upon graduation, Vrhovec started working at the Zagreb-based daily Vjesnik, where he soon became editor of the newspaper's Wednesday edition (Croatian: Vjesnik u srijedu), which was at the time the company's most popular edition (he had two stints in the position, 1956–1957 and 1959–1963). He also spent several years working as Vjesnik's correspondent from the United Kingdom (1957–1959) and the United States (1963–1967). Upon returning to Zagreb in 1968 he was appointed chief editor at Vjesnik, position he held until 1970 when he was replaced by Milovan Baletić.
In the late 1960s Vrhovec became more seriously involved in politics and quickly rose to high-ranking positions in the Party following the downfall of the Croatian Spring movement in the early 1970s, as a protégé of Vladimir Bakarić's faction within the League of Communists of Croatia (SKH). Between 1972 and 1974 he was a member of the SKH Central Committee and from 1974 to 1978 served as member of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ). As a member of the Central Committee he submitted a proposal to Milka Planinc to arrest and charge members of the Croatian Spring, including Franjo Tuđman, Marko Veselica, Dražen Budiša, Šime Đodan, Vlado Gotovac, and Hrvoje Šošić.
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