Joint Strike Wing Joint Force 2000 |
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Sea Harrier FA2 of 800 Naval Air Squadron, Fleet Air Arm
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Active | 1 April 2000 - 28 January 2011 |
Country | United Kingdom |
Branch |
Ministry of Defence - Royal Air Force - Royal Navy |
Engagements |
Operation Telic Operation Herrick |
Aircraft flown | |
Attack | Sea Harrier FA2 Harrier GR7/7A Harrier GR9/9A |
Joint Strike Wing, previously known as Joint Force Harrier (JFH), was the British military formation which controlled the STOVL BAE Harrier II aircraft of the Royal Air Force and Fleet Air Arm. It was sub-ordinate to RAF Air Command.
Upon its disbandment there were two operational Joint Strike Wing squadrons, one Fleet Air Arm and one Royal Air Force, plus an RAF Operational Conversion Unit.
Joint Force Harrier (JFH) was established on 1 April 2000 in response to the proposal brought by the British Government as part of Strategic Defence Review. Originally called Joint Force 2000, it combined the Royal Navy's two Sea Harrier FA2 squadrons with the RAF's four Harrier GR7/7A squadrons under a single command structure within RAF Strike Command. This force was to be deployable from both Invincible class aircraft carriers, Royal Air Force stations and deployed air bases.
The Royal Navy's contribution to the force was the Sea Harrier previously part of Naval Air Command. .
In 2006, No. 3 Squadron RAF converted to the Eurofighter Typhoon. In the same year, the Sea Harrier was retired and 800 Naval Air Squadron re-equipped with former 3 Squadron Harrier GR7 and GR9 aircraft. At the same time, the size of operational squadrons reduced from 12 aircraft to nine. The Naval Air Squadron operated but did not own the aircraft.