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Johnny Cash

Johnny Cash
J. R. Cash
Cash in 1969
Born J. R. Cash
(1932-02-26)February 26, 1932
Kingsland, Arkansas, U.S.
Died September 12, 2003(2003-09-12) (aged 71)
Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.
Cause of death Diabetes mellitus
Occupation
  • Singer-songwriter
  • guitarist
  • actor
  • author
Years active 1954–2003
Spouse(s)
  • Vivian Liberto (m. 1954–div. 1966)
  • June Carter (m. 1968–2003 her death)
Children 5, including Rosanne and John Carter
Military career
Allegiance United States
Service/branch United States Air Force
Years of service 1950–1954
Rank E5 USAF SSGT.svg Staff sergeant
Unit 12th Radio Squadron Mobile
Musical career
Genres
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • acoustic guitar
Labels
Associated acts
Website johnnycash.com
Notable instruments

Johnny Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor, and author. He was widely considered one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century and one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 90 million records worldwide. Although primarily remembered as a country music icon, his genre-spanning songs and sound embraced rock and roll, rockabilly, blues, folk, and gospel. This crossover appeal won Cash the rare honor of multiple inductions in the Country Music, Rock and Roll, and Gospel Music Halls of Fame.

Cash was known for his deep, calm bass-baritone voice, the distinctive sound of his Tennessee Three backing band, a rebelliousness coupled with an increasingly somber and humble demeanor, free prison concerts, and a trademark look, which earned him the nickname "The Man in Black." He traditionally began his concerts with the simple "Hello, I'm Johnny Cash," followed by his signature "Folsom Prison Blues".

Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation and redemption, especially in the later stages of his career. His signature songs include "I Walk the Line", "Folsom Prison Blues", "Ring of Fire", "Get Rhythm", and "Man in Black". He also recorded humorous numbers like "One Piece at a Time" and "A Boy Named Sue"; a duet with his future wife, June Carter, called "Jackson" (followed by many further duets after their marriage); and railroad songs including "Hey, Porter", "Orange Blossom Special" and "Rock Island Line". During the last stage of his career, Cash covered songs by several late 20th-century rock artists, notably "Hurt" by Nine Inch Nails and "Personal Jesus" by Depeche Mode.


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Wikipedia

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