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John Rabe (film)

John Rabe
John-Rabe-poster.jpg
Directed by Florian Gallenberger
Produced by Benjamin Herrmann
Mischa Hofmann
Jan Mojto
Written by Florian Gallenberger
Starring Ulrich Tukur
Daniel Brühl
Steve Buscemi
Anne Consigny
Jingchu Zhang
Music by Annette Focks
Cinematography Jürgen Jürges
Edited by Hansjörg Weißbrich
Release date
  • 2 April 2009 (2009-04-02) (Germany)
  • 27 April 2011 (2011-04-27) (France)
Running time
134 mins
Country Germany
China
France
Language Mandarin Chinese
Cantonese
German
English
Japanese
Budget 15,151,200
¥136,612,000
US$20,000,000

John Rabe (released in the United Kingdom as City of War: The Story of John Rabe) is a 2009 German-Chinese-French biopictorial film directed by Florian Gallenberger and starring Ulrich Tukur, Daniel Brühl and Steve Buscemi.

It focuses upon the experiences of John Rabe, a German businessman who used his Nazi Party membership to create a protective International Safety Zone in Nanking, China, helping to save over 200,000 Chinese from the Nanking Massacre in late 1937 and early 1938. The massacre and its associated atrocities were committed subsequent to the Battle of Nanking by the invading Imperial Japanese Army after they defeated the Chinese Nationalist forces defending the city during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

Based upon John Rabe's published wartime diaries, shooting for the film commenced in 2007, and it premiered at the 59th Berlin International Film Festival on 7 February 2009. Upon the film's release it did not receive theatrical distribution in Japan and was the subject of vociferous refutations by Japanese ultranationalists who denied the events ever took place.

The film begins in Nanking during late 1937, where German businessman John Rabe, director of the local Siemens subsidiary, and his wife Dora have resided for almost thirty years. The thought of transferring management to his successor Fliess and returning to Berlin is a substantial professional setback for him. During the farewell ball in his honor, Nanking is bombarded by planes of the Japanese airforces. Rabe opens the company gate and saves the panicked civilians.


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