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John Philo Hoyt

John Philo Hoyt
John Philo Hoyt.jpg
4th Governor of Arizona Territory
In office
May 30, 1877 – October 6, 1878
Nominated by Rutherford B. Hayes
Preceded by Anson P.K. Safford
Succeeded by John C. Frémont
4th Secretary of Arizona Territory
In office
July 8, 1876 – May 30, 1877
Nominated by Rutherford B. Hayes
Preceded by Coles Bashford
Succeeded by John J. Gosper
Personal details
Born (1841-10-06)October 6, 1841
Austinburg, Ohio
Died August 27, 1926(1926-08-27) (aged 84)
Seattle, Washington
Nationality American
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Lettie J. Lewis
Profession Attorney

John Philo Hoyt (October 6, 1841 – August 27, 1926) was an American politician and jurist. He served as the fourth Governor of Arizona Territory and was nominated to become Governor of Idaho Territory but declined the position. In his later life he served as President of Washington's constitutional convention and as a Justice of the Washington Supreme Court.

Hoyt was born on October 6, 1841, to David and Susan (Fancher) Hoyt in Austinburg Township, Ohio. He was educated in public schools and at the Grand River Institute. Upon completing his education, Hoyt worked as a teacher until the outbreak of the American Civil War.

On May 27, 1862, Hoyt enlisted as a private in the 87th Ohio Infantry. After one month of service he was made a commissary sergeant and then he and his regiment were captured by Confederate forces at the Battle of Harpers Ferry. Hoyt was mustered out on October 3, 1862 and he reenlisted as a commissary sergeant in the 2nd Ohio Heavy Artillery. Later commissioned as a second lieutenant in the 2nd Ohio Light Artillery and on January 15, 1866, was mustered out as the rank of captain. After the war he was a member of the Grand Army of the Republic.


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