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John Moore, Baron Moore of Lower Marsh

The Right Honourable
The Lord Moore of Lower Marsh
PC
Mr John Moore M.P. addressing the Annual LSE Society Dinner, 5th June, 1985.jpg
Moore in 1985
Secretary of State for Social Security
In office
25 July 1988 – 23 July 1989
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Himself (Social Security)
Kenneth Clarke (Health)
Succeeded by Tony Newton
Secretary of State for Social Services
In office
13 June 1987 – 25 July 1988
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Norman Fowler
Succeeded by Himself (Social Security)
Kenneth Clarke (Health)
Secretary of State for Transport
In office
21 May 1986 – 13 June 1987
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Nicholas Ridley
Succeeded by Paul Channon
Financial Secretary to the Treasury
In office
19 October 1983 – 21 May 1986
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Nicholas Ridley
Succeeded by Norman Lamont
Economic Secretary to the Treasury
In office
13 June 1983 – 19 October 1983
Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by Jock Bruce-Gardyne
Succeeded by Ian Stewart
Member of Parliament
for Croydon Central
In office
28 February 1974 – 9 April 1992
Preceded by Constituency Created
Succeeded by Paul Beresford
Personal details
Born (1937-11-26) 26 November 1937 (age 79)
Kentish Town, United Kingdom
Political party Conservative
Spouse(s) Sheila Tillotson
Alma mater London School of Economics
Profession Stockbroker

John Edward Michael Moore, Baron Moore of Lower Marsh PC (born 26 November 1937) is a British politician who was Member of Parliament for Croydon Central from February 1974 until 1992. During the Premiership of Margaret Thatcher he enjoyed a meteoric rise through the ranks of government which culminated in him serving as Secretary of State for Social Services from 1987 to 1989. For a time, he was considered a rising star of the Conservative Party and a potential leadership contender.

He was particularly noted for his "filmstar good looks" and an American background. Moore's wife was American and he had lived for several years in the USA. He brought aspects of American corporate culture to government and was reported to speak with a slight American accent. His first political experience was as a Democratic Party organiser in Illinois during the early 1960s.

However, his fortunes in government waned after 1987 when he was made responsible for the highly sensitive portfolios of health and social security. His earlier success had been as a facilitator of the Thatcher government's privatisation programme. In this capacity he became known as "Mr Privatisation". When Moore attempted to extend this concept into the management of the National Health Service and the wider provision of social services, he encountered opposition from all sides. After losing credibility he was effectively demoted in 1988 (through loss of the health portfolio) and then sacked from his cabinet post in 1989.

The Times diary (13 January 1988) described him as follows;

His face it is blank, his blue tie is neat; A slight flush can be seen on his cheek; But though his jaw juts and his gestures are tough; His impression of strength comes out weak.

He left the House of Commons in 1992 and subsequently held a number of corporate directorships and chairmanships.

Moore was born in Kentish Town, London. His father was a factory worker who later became a publican. He attended the Licensed Victuallers' School in Slough, an independent school supported by his father's trade body. After leaving school Moore undertook two years of National Service from 1955 to 1957. He served with the Royal Sussex Regiment and spent some time in Korea.


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