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John Dent (merchant)

John Dent
Unofficial Member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
In office
26 December 1857 – 8 November 1861
Appointed by Sir George Bowen
Preceded by J. F. Edger
Succeeded by Francis Chomley
In office
12 May 1866 – 20 June 1867
Preceded by Francis Chomley
Succeeded by Phineas Ryrie
Chairman of the Shanghai Municipal Council
In office
April 1871 – January 1873
Preceded by George Dixwell
Succeeded by Robert Fearon
Chairman of the Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation
In office
January 1866 – February 1867
Preceded by Francis Chomley
Succeeded by E. Cunningham
Personal details
Born 1821
Died 1892 (aged 71)
Occupation Businessman

John Dent (1821–1892) was an English merchant of the then prominent trading firm Dent & Co. and member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong and Chairman of the Shanghai Municipal Council.

John was born in 1821 in the Far East merchant family. His uncle Thomas Dent started the Dent & Co. in Canton in the 1820s and his two other uncles Lancelot and Wilkinson Dent were the heads of the firm and led to the firm into one of the largest hongs in China and early colonial Hong Kong.

John Dent joined Dent & Co. and became the senior partner of the firm. In 1863, he was elected the third chairman of the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce. He played a leading role in the establishment of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Company and was one of the proprietors when the bank was incorporated in 1866. He returned to London in 1864 with a fortune of about £800,000, which he amassed in China, and joined the formation of the Blakely Ordnance Company and became the chairman of the firm with the capital of £120 000.

John Dent was appointed an unofficial Justice of the Peace in 1844. In 1857, he was appointed member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong. He resigned from the office in 1861 and replaced by Francis Chomley, another partner of the Dent & Co.. He was reappointed to the Legislative Council in 1866. He resigned in 1867 after his firm went bankrupt in 1867 and was replaced by Phineas Ryrie. Dent was also appointed consul for the Kingdom of Sardinia and later the Kingdom of Italy in Hong Kong from 1858 to 1867.


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