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Jiabong, Samar

Jiabong
Hia-an
Municipality
Map of Samar with Jiabong highlighted
Map of Samar with Jiabong highlighted
Jiabong is located in Philippines
Jiabong
Jiabong
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 11°46′N 124°57′E / 11.767°N 124.950°E / 11.767; 124.950Coordinates: 11°46′N 124°57′E / 11.767°N 124.950°E / 11.767; 124.950
Country Philippines
Region Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)
Province Samar
District 2nd district of Samar
Barangays 34
Government
 • Mayor Jocelyn U. De Jesus
Area
 • Total 67.70 km2 (26.14 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 18,342
 • Density 270/km2 (700/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 6701
Dialing code +63 (0)55
Income class 5th municipal income class
086009000
Electorate 12,538 voters as of 2016
Website elgu.ncc.gov.ph/ecommunity/jiabong-wsamar/

Jiabong is a 5th class municipality in the province of Samar, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 18,342 people.

Jiabong was created in 1948 from the barrios of Jiabong, Jia-an, Malino, San Fernando, Casapa, Camorubo-an, Lulugayan, Macabitas Paglayogan, Dogongan, Bayog, and Malobago, formerly part of Catbalogan.

In 1882, during the Spanish regime in the Philippines, Jiabong was made into a town or municipio. It was made as the cabeza de barangay, incorporating the barangays of Jia-an, San Fernando, Malino, Camarubo-an and the rest of the barangays that were founded later. During the Filipino-American war in 1900 to 1904, Catbalogan City, Samar, the capital town, was placed under military rule. Jiabong became a barrio of Catbalgan from 1905 until June 15, 1948

Jiabong became a separate municipality of Samar and got its independence from the Municipality of Catbalogan on October 22, 1948 when Congress approved House Bill No. 1812 into law. Under Republic Act. No. 269. On October 27, 1948 Jiabong was inaugurated as a municipality. President Elpidio Qurino appointed Domingo Jabinal as the Municipal Mayor and Eleuterio Bacarra as the Vice Mayor.

The name Jiabong is a combination of the terms “Hiya-an” which means a “place of preparation before an attack” and “bong” which is actually “the sound of a canon gun”. According to the legend, during Spanish time, villagers from Motiong, Paranas and San Sebastian fled to Casandig (now Jiabong) to seek refuge from the invading pirates who killed, robbed and held them as captives.

To rescue the villagers, the Spanish soldiers and guardia civil camped at Casandig and mounted their preparations for an eventual pirate attack. The Spanish soldiers cried “Ensiqueda Fuego, Hia-bong!” as cannons were fired on the invaders. After this victorious fight, remained two words: Jia-bong.

Jiabong is politically subdivided into 34 barangays.


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