Jean Giraud | |
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Jean Giraud at the International Festival of Comics in Łódź, 4 October 2008.
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Born | Jean Henri Gaston Giraud 8 May 1938 Nogent-sur-Marne, France |
Died | 10 March 2012 Paris, France |
(aged 73)
Nationality | French |
Area(s) | Writer, Artist |
Pseudonym(s) | Mœbius, Gir |
Notable works
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Collaborators | Alejandro Jodorowsky, Jean-Michel Charlier |
Awards | full list |
Spouse(s) |
Claudine Conin (m. 1967–94) Isabelle Champeval (m. 1995–2012) |
Children | (1970), Julien Giraud (1972), Raphaël Giraud (1997), Nausicaa Giraud |
Signature | |
moebius |
Jean Henri Gaston Giraud (French: [ʒiʁo]; 8 May 1938 – 10 March 2012) was a French artist, cartoonist and writer who worked in the Franco-Belgian bandes dessinées tradition. Giraud garnered worldwide acclaim predominantly under the pseudonym Mœbius and to a lesser extent Gir, which he used for the Blueberry series and his paintings. Esteemed by Federico Fellini, Stan Lee and Hayao Miyazaki among others, he has been described as the most influential bandes dessinées artist after Hergé.
His most famous works include the series Blueberry, created with writer Jean-Michel Charlier, featuring one of the first anti-heroes in Western comics. As Mœbius he created a wide range of science fiction and fantasy comics in a highly imaginative, surreal, almost abstract style. These works include Arzach and the Airtight Garage of Jerry Cornelius. He also collaborated with avant-garde filmmaker Alejandro Jodorowsky for an unproduced adaptation of Dune and the comic book series The Incal.
Mœbius also contributed storyboards and concept designs to numerous science fiction and fantasy films, such as Alien, Tron, The Fifth Element and The Abyss. In 2004, Moebius and Jodorowsky sued Luc Besson for using The Incal as inspiration for Fifth Element, a lawsuit which they lost.Blueberry was adapted for the screen in 2004 by French director Jan Kounen.