Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar GCB GCSI |
|
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Maharaja of Mysore | |
Reign | 3 August 1940 — 23 September 1974 |
Coronation | 8 September 1940, Palace of Mysore |
Predecessor | Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV |
Successor | Srikanta Wadiyar |
Born |
Mysore Palace, Mysore, Kingdom of Mysore, India |
18 July 1919
Died | 23 September 1974 Bangalore Palace, Bangalore, India |
(aged 55)
Spouse | Tripura Sundari Ammani |
Issue | Princess Gayatri Devi Avaru(1946-1974),Princess Meenakshi Devi Avaru(1951-2015),Prince Srikantadatta Narasimharaja Wadiyar(1953-2013), and Princess Kamakshi Devi Avaru(1954-now) Princess Indrakshi Devi Avaru(1956-now) Princess Vishalakshi Devi Avaru(1962-now) |
House | Wadiyar dynasty |
Father | Yuvaraja Kanteerava Narasimharaja Wadiyar |
Mother | Yuvarani Kempu Cheluvaja Amanni |
Religion | Hinduism |
Maharaja Sri Sir Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar Bahadur, Maharaja of MysoreGCB GCSI (18 July 1919 – 23 September 1974), a.k.a. Jaya Chamarajendra Wadiyar was the 25th and last Maharaja of the princely state of Mysore from 1940 to 1950. He was a noted philosopher, musicologist, political thinker and philanthropist and the Founder-President of Vishva Hindu Parishad (World Hindu Council).
He was the only son of Yuvaraja Kanteerava Narasimharaja Wadiyar and Yuvarani Kempu Cheluvaja Amanni. Wodiyar dynasty is the only Royal Family from Mysore and belong to Lunar Dynasty (Chandrvanshi Kshatriya lineage). He graduated from the Maharaja's College, Mysore in 1938, earning five awards and gold medals. He was married the same year, on 15 May 1938. He toured Europe during 1939, visiting many associations in London and became acquainted with many artists and scholars. He ascended the throne of the Kingdom of Mysore on 8 September 1940 after the demise of his uncle Maharaja Nalvadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar.
He signed the Instrument of Accession with the Dominion of India on the eve of India attaining Independence in August 1947. The princely state of Mysore was merged with the Republic of India on 26 January 1950. He held the position of Rajpramukh of the State of Mysore from 26 January 1950 to 1 November 1956. After the integration of the neighboring Kannada-majority parts of the States of Madras and Hyderabad, he became the first Governor of the reorganized or unified State of Mysore, 1 November 1956 to 4 May 1964 and was the Governor of the State of Madras from 4 May 1964 to 28 June 1966.