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James Loy

James M. Loy
James M. Loy.jpg
United States Secretary of Homeland Security
Acting
In office
February 1, 2005 – February 15, 2005
President George W. Bush
Preceded by Tom Ridge
Succeeded by Michael Chertoff
United States Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security
In office
December 4, 2003 – March 1, 2005
President George W. Bush
Preceded by Gordon England
Succeeded by Michael Jackson
Commandant of the Coast Guard
In office
May 30, 1998 – May 30, 2002
President Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
Preceded by Robert Kramek
Succeeded by Thomas Collins
Personal details
Born James Milton Loy
(1942-08-10) August 10, 1942 (age 74)
Altoona, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Alma mater U.S. Coast Guard Academy
Wesleyan University
Awards Transportation Distinguished Service Medal
Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal (4)
Defense Superior Service Medal
Bronze Star with "V" device
Military service
Allegiance  United States of America
Service/branch United States Coast Guard
Years of service 1964-2002
Rank US CG 10 shoulderboard.svg Admiral
Battles/wars

James Milton Loy (born August 10, 1942) is a former United States Coast Guard admiral who served as the acting U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security in 2005 and U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) from December 4, 2003, to March 1, 2005. Prior to his appointment as the DHS Deputy Secretary, he served as the second administrator of the Transportation Security Administration from 2002 to 2003, and before that as the Commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard from 1998 to 2002.

Born in Altoona, Pennsylvania, Loy earned the rank of Eagle Scout in the Boy Scouts of America as a youth and was awarded the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award as an adult. Loy entered the United States Coast Guard Academy in 1960. Subsequently, he earned master's degrees in history and government from Wesleyan University, and in Public Administration from University of Rhode Island.

Loy served as a commissioned officer in the U.S. Coast Guard, served in combat as commanding officer of a patrol boat in the Vietnam War, and eventually rose to the rank of admiral. In May 1998, Loy became the twenty first Commandant of the Coast Guard, serving in that post until 2002.

As the USCG Commandant, Loy reacted to the September 11 attacks of 2001. In the short term, he supervised the resumption of sea-borne trade throughout the U.S., after the USCG had shut down most major ports after the attacks. In the long term, Loy led the U.S. delegation to the International Maritime Organization (IMO), and was instrumental in ensuring that the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code was approved and implemented in 2002. The code came into effect in 2004.


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