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James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce

The Right Honourable
The Viscount Bryce
OM GCVO PC FRS FBA
1st Viscount Bryce 1902b.jpg
1st Viscount Bryce in 1902
British Ambassador to the United States
In office
1907–1913
Monarch Edward VII
George V
President Theodore Roosevelt
William Howard Taft
Prime Minister Sir Henry C-Bannerman
H. H. Asquith
Preceded by Sir Henry Mortimer Durand
Succeeded by Sir Cecil Spring Rice
Chief Secretary for Ireland
In office
10 December 1905 – 23 January 1907
Monarch Edward VII
Prime Minister Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman
Preceded by Walter Long
Succeeded by Augustine Birrell
President of the Board of Trade
In office
28 May 1894 – 21 June 1895
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister The Earl of Rosebery
Preceded by A. J. Mundella
Succeeded by Charles Thomson Ritchie
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
In office
18 August 1892 – 28 May 1894
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone
Preceded by The Duke of Rutland
Succeeded by The Lord Tweedmouth
Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
In office
7 February 1886 – 20 July 1886
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister Gladstone
Preceded by Hon. Robert Bourke
Succeeded by Sir James Fergusson, Bt
Personal details
Born (1838-05-10)10 May 1838
Belfast, Ireland
Died 22 January 1922(1922-01-22) (aged 83)
Sidmouth, Devon, South West England
Political party Liberal
Alma mater University of Glasgow,
University of Oxford
Occupation Politician
Profession Academic
Signature

James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce, OM, GCVO, PC, FRS, FBA (10 May 1838 – 22 January 1922) was a British academic, jurist, historian and Liberal politician.

Bryce was born in Arthur Street, Belfast, County Antrim, the son of James Bryce, LL.D., of Glasgow, by his wife Margaret, daughter of James Young of Whiteabbey, County Antrim. The first eight years of his life were spent residing at his grandfather's Whiteabbey residence, often playing for hours on the tranquil picturesque shoreline. John Annan Bryce was his younger brother. He was educated under his uncle Reuben John Bryce at the Belfast Academy,Glasgow High School, the University of Glasgow, the University of Heidelberg and Trinity College, Oxford. He was elected a fellow of Oriel College, Oxford, in 1862 and was called to the Bar, Lincoln's Inn, in 1867. His days as a student at the University of Heidelberg gave him a long-life admiration of German historical and legal scholarship. He became a believer in "Teutonic freedom", an ill-defined concept that was held to bind Germany, Britain, and the United States together. For him, the United States, the British Empire and Germany were "natural friends".


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