Sir James Edwards | |
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Lieutenant General Sir James Edwards c.1895
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Born | 5 November 1834 |
Died | 8 July 1922 London, England |
(aged 87)
Buried at | Brompton Cemetery, London |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Years of service | 1852–1893 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands held |
Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong Royal School of Military Engineering |
Battles/wars |
Crimean War Indian Mutiny Mahdist War |
Awards |
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George Mentioned in Despatches |
Lieutenant General Sir James Bevan Edwards KCB, KCMG (5 November 1834 – 8 July 1922) was a senior British Army officer and politician.
Edwards was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in 1852. He served with the Royal Engineers in the Crimean War in 1853 and the Indian Mutiny of 1857.
He transferred to the Indian Staff Corps in 1882, and, during the Mahdist War, became Commanding Royal Engineer for the Suakin Expeditionary Force in 1885. He was mentioned in despatches for his role in this Expedition.
On return to the United Kingdom, Edwards became Commandant of the Royal School of Military Engineering. He was then appointed Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong in 1889.
Edwards was also selected by the British Government to inspect the forces of the Australian colonies in 1889 and to advise on their organisation. He recommended a structure to enable the colonies to combine for mutual defence, uniform organisation and armament, a common Defence Act, a military college to train officers and a uniform gauge for railways.
At the 1895 general election, he was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament (MP) for Hythe in Kent, but he made his resignation from the British House of Commons in February 1899.