Jacob Hackenbug Griffiths-Randolph
| Jacob Hackenburg Griffiths-Randolph |
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|---|---|
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Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana (Third Republic) |
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In office September 24, 1979 – December 31, 1981 |
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| Preceded by |
Nii Amaa Ollennu Second Republic |
| Succeeded by |
Daniel Francis Annan Fourth Republic |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
6 September 1914 Accra, Gold Coast |
| Died | 25 July 1986 (aged 71) Accra, Ghana |
| Relations |
Nana Akufo-Addo (Son-in-law) Mrs. Rebecca Akufo-Addo (Daughter) |
| Occupation | Judge |
Justice Jacob Hackenburg Griffiths-Randolph (6 September 1914 – 25 July 1986) was a judge and also the Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana during the Third Republic.
He was born on 6 September 1914. He attended the Adisadel College. He then joined John Holt Trading company and rose to the position of Regional manager and represented the company in Kumasi. Later on in life, he resigned and travelled to London to further his education. He successfully completed his legal education at the prestigious Inner Temple In 1952, after which he returned to Ghana.
He was in 1959 appointed as Commissioner of Income Tax during the First Republic of Ghana, by President Kwame Nkrumah, and was the first African to hold that position in the whole of Africa. He went into exile in Togo in 1962, after criticising President Nkrumah in a church sermon, and being alerted of his imminent arrest, leading to his leaving the church and heading directly to the Togo border. While in Togo as a guest of the Togolese President, Olympio, a coup occurred there and he escaped to Nigeria from where he headed to England, and into exile for the next few years till President Nkrumah was overthrown in February 1966. He was appointed a Superior Court judge by the new government and served in Bolgatanga, Cape Coast, Tamale and finally Accra, where he was till he retired from the Bench in 1979. With the handover of power by the military in September 1979, the 3rd Republic was born, and he was unanimously selected to be Speaker of Parliament. He served as Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana from 24 September 1979 until 31 December 1981, during the presidency of Dr.Hilla Limann. Dr Limann's government was overthrown by Flight Lieutenant J.J. Rawlings.
Justice Griffiths - Randolph and his wife Frances Philippina (née Mann) had 7 children. Their daughter Rebecca, is married to Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo.
He died on 25 July 1986 aged 71.
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