Itō Suketaka
| 伊東 祐兵 Itō Suketaka |
|
|---|---|
| Era | Sengoku period-Azuchi-Momoyama period |
| Birth date | Eiroku 2, January 15 (Zhēngyuè) (1559 February 22) |
| Death date | Keichō 5, October 11 (Zhēngyuè) (1600 November 16) |
| Name change(s) | Torakura-maru (childhood name), Rokuro-Goro, Rokuro-Saburo (nicknames), Suketaka |
| Dharma name | 報恩寺心関宗安 |
| Grave place(s) | Hōonji-temple, Nichinan city, Miyazaki prefecture |
| Rank | Mimbu-taifu, Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade, Bungo-no-kami |
| Lord(s) | Toyotomi Hideyoshi → Hideyori |
| Domain(s) | The first lord of Hyūga-Obi domain |
| Clan(s) | Itō clan, a branch family of Fujiwara clan |
| Wife (Wives) | Seishitsu : Itō Yoshimasu's daughter |
| Child (Children) | daughter (Itō Sukehira's Seishitsu), Itō Sukeyoshi, Osen (Naruse Masatake's Seishitsu), daughter (Takigawa Norinao's Seishitsu), Itō Sukekoto |
Itō Suketaka (伊東 祐兵?) was a samurai, daimyo and twelfth family leader of the Itō clan, which was active from the Sengoku period to the Azuchi-Momoyama period. Today, Suketaka is regarded as the "ruler of virtue of the middle-Itō clan".
Suketaka was Itō Yoshisuke's third son.
In the year Eiroku 11 (1568), Suketaka entered Obi castle and conquered the Shimazu clan. In the year Tenshō 5 (1577), Yoshisuke's vassals, in particular Fukunaga Suketomo and Mera Norishige, betrayed Suketaka. The Shimazu clan used this opportunity to invade the Itō clan. As a result, Suketaka and his father were forced to flee. They walked from Mera mountain to Takachiho, where they asked Otomo Sōrin for protection.
Sōrin agreed to this request, as his ambition was to "[make] Hyuga province a Christian land." Sōrin invaded Hyuga province and fought against the Shimazu clan, but his army was defeated in the Battle of Mimigawa at the Mimi river. Sōrin lost most of his vassals and Suketaka and Yoshisuke felt shamed. Sorin moved to Iyo province and asked the Kōno clan for help with their 20 retainers, without Yoshikatsu and Yoshikata. However, they fell into poverty and Kawazaki Sukenaaga, one of his vassals, ran a sake brewery to earn money.
At that time, Sanpō, a member of the Yamabushi, was asked by Kawazaki Sukenaga to pray for the revival of the Itō clan. He met Itō Kamon-no-suke (Itō Nagazane, one of the Yellow Horo Military Commanders) in Himeji, Harima province. Suketaka was introduced to the Oda clan and became Hashiba Hideyoshi's vassal by Nagazane whose ancestor he shared with Suketaka. After the Honnō-ji incident, Suketaka became the immediate vassal of Hideyoshi. In the year Tenshō 10 (1582), at the Battle of Yamazaki, Suketaka played an active part and was bestowed the Kurikara spear and 500 Koku territory in the Kawachi province as a reward. In the year Tenshō 15 (1587), Suketaka successfully planned the Kyushu conquest. For this achievement, Suketaka was given 28,000 Koku in Kiyotake and Miyazaki city. Finally, Suketaka succeeded in reviving the Itō clan, with himself as daimyo. In the following year, Suketaka's territory was added to the 36,000 Koku and he regained his home of Nichinan city. Suketaka then joined the Japanese invasions of Korea.
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