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Isobutyl nitrite

Isobutyl nitrite
Isobutyl-nitrite-2D-skeletal.png
Isobutyl nitrite 3d structure.png
Names
IUPAC name
2-Methylpropyl nitrite
Identifiers
3D model (Jmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.018
PubChem CID
Properties
C4H9NO2
Molar mass 103.11976
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Almond-like
Density 0.87 g/mL
Boiling point 67 °C (153 °F; 340 K)
Slightly soluble
Hazards
Main hazards Highly flammable
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Isobutyl nitrite, C4H9NO2, is an alkyl nitrite, an ester of isobutanol and nitrous acid. Its chemical structure is (CH3)2CH-CH2-ONO.

Isobutyl nitrite is a pungent colorless liquid. It acts as a vasodilator, and is used as an inhalant recreational drug.

Isobutyl nitrite is one of the compounds used as poppers, an inhalant drug that induces a brief euphoria. It is also used as part of the antidote package for cyanide poisoning.

Isobutyl nitrite is poisonous to people with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.



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