International Herald-Tribune

The New York Times International Edition

Front page of the International New York Times of October 15, 2013, the first to be issued under this name
Type	Daily newspaper
Format	Broadsheet
Owner(s)	The New York Times Company
Publisher	Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, Jr.
Founded	1887
Political alignment	None
Headquarters	La Défense, France Several international offices
Circulation	242,073
OCLC number	185273721
Website	www.nytimes.com

The New York Times International Edition, previously known as the The International New York Times and before that as International Herald Tribune, is an English language newspaper printed at 38 sites throughout the world and sold in more than 160 countries and territories. From 1967 to 2013, the paper was known as the International Herald Tribune, and was renamed The International New York Times on October 15, 2013.

In October 2016, the newspaper was fully integrated with its parent and renamed The New York Times International Edition. Autumn that year also saw the closing of editing and preproduction operations in the Paris newsroom, where the paper, under various names, had been headquartered since 1887.

The Paris Herald was founded on 4 October 1887, as the European edition of the New York Herald by the parent paper’s owner, James Gordon Bennett, Jr. The company was based in Neuilly-sur-Seine, a suburb of Paris, France.

After the death of Bennett in 1918, Frank Andrew Munsey bought the New York Herald and the Paris Herald. Munsey sold the Herald newspapers in 1924 to the New York Tribune, and the Paris Herald became the Paris Herald Tribune, while the New York paper became New York Herald Tribune.

The newspaper became a mainstay of American expatriate culture in Europe. In Ernest Hemingway’s 1926 novel, The Sun Also Rises, the first thing the novel’s protagonist Jake Barnes does on returning from Spain to France is to buy the New York Herald from a kiosk in Bayonne and read it at a cafe. In Jean-Luc Godard’s 1960 film Breathless, the female lead character Patricia (played by Jean Seberg) is an American student journalist who sells the New York Herald Tribune on the streets of Paris. Pages from the day’s paper can be seen tacked up through the office windows, a tradition that was to continue with the International Herald Tribune.