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Indonesian presidential election, 2004

Indonesian presidential election, 2004
Indonesia
1999 ←
5 July and 20 September 2004 → 2009

  SusiloBambangYudhoyono.jpg President Megawati Sukarnoputri - Indonesia.jpg
Nominee Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Megawati Sukarnoputri
Party Demokrat PDI–P
Running mate Jusuf Kalla Hasyim Muzadi
Popular vote 69,266,350 44,990,704
Percentage 60.62% 39.38%

Indonesia presidential election 2004 round 2.svg

Results of the second round: the candidate with the majority of votes in each of the 32 provinces of Indonesia. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono: blue; Megawati Sukarnoputri: red.

President before election

Megawati Sukarnoputri
PDI–P

Elected President

Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Demokrat


Indonesia presidential election 2004 round 2.svg

Megawati Sukarnoputri
PDI–P

Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Demokrat

The first direct presidential election in Indonesia was held in two rounds on July 5 and September 20, 2004. Prior to a 2002 amendment to the Constitution of Indonesia, the President and Vice President were elected by the country's top legislative body, the People's Consultative Assembly.

Under the new amendment, a candidate pair is elected into office after receiving more than 50 percent of the vote nationally with at least 20 percent of the vote in more than half of the provinces of Indonesia. If no pair receives the amount of votes required, the election will continue into the second round with the pairs receiving the highest and second highest number of votes. Further regulations set by the General Election Commission state that each pair must be nominated by a political party or coalition of parties which received at least five percent of the popular vote or three percent of the seats to the People's Representative Council in the April legislative election.


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