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Ian Erskine

Ian Erskine
War Office Second World War Official Collection E23802.jpg
Erskine (center) with Bernard Montgomery (left) in Sfax.
Born (1898-03-17)17 March 1898
London, England
Died 27 July 1973(1973-07-27) (aged 75)
Sandwich, Kent, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Years of service 1917–1949
Rank Major General
Unit Scots Guards
Commands held 2nd Battalion, Scots Guards
22nd Guards Brigade
Battles/wars First World War
1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine
Second World War
Awards Companion of the Order of the Bath, Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Companion of the Distinguished Service Order, Mentioned in despatches

Major General Ian David Erskine CB CBE DSO (17 March 1898 – 27 July 1973) was a senior British Army officer.

Erskine was born in London, the son of Alan David Erskine OBE and Enid Rate. He was the grandson of Sir Henry David Erskine and the great-grandson of Francis Seymour, 5th Marquess of Hertford. Erskine was educated at Winchester College and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.

He commissioned into the Scots Guards on 1 May 1917, and in August 1917 he was deployed to the Western Front. Erskine was injured in October 1917 but returned to the front in October 1918. He served as Adjutant at the Guards Depot between 1921 and 1923, before serving as Regimental Adjutant of the Scots Guards until July 1932. In September 1933 Erskine was promoted to major and between 1933 and 1935 undertook training at the Staff College, Camberley.

Between 1935 and 1939, he was Brigade Major, 1st Guards Brigade, and served with the brigade in the 1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine. Between 1939 and June 1940, Erskine was an instructor and then Commandant of the Tactical School Middle East, before becoming Commanding Officer, 2nd Battalion Scots Guards. Between February and October 1941 he was commander of the 22nd Guards Brigade in Egypt, during which time he was Mentioned in Dispatches and awarded the Distinguished Service Order. In 1942 he was Major-General Commanding Troops & Commandant Sudan Defence Force, and he was promoted to acting major-general in April that year. From 1943 to 1945 Erskine was Brigade Commander, 148 Pre-OCTU Training Establishments.


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