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IUPAC name
Hydroxymethyl
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (Jmol)
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| -CH 2OH |
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| Molar mass | 31.03 |
| Thermochemistry | |
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Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH |
-9 kJ mol−1 |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
Hydroxymethyl in the field of chemistry, particularly in organic chemistry, is the name for a substituent with the structural formula -CH2-OH. The hydroxymethyl group consists of a methylene bridge (-CH2- unit) bonded to a hydroxy (-OH) group. This makes the hydroxymethyl group an alcohol. The hydroxymethyl group has the identical chemical formula with the methoxy group (-O-CH3) that differs only in the attachment site and orientation to the rest of the molecule. However, their chemical properties are different.