Hugh de Puiset | |
---|---|
Bishop of Durham | |
Elected | 22 January 1153 |
Installed | 2 May 1154 |
Term ended | 3 March 1195 |
Predecessor | William of St. Barbara |
Successor | Philip of Poitou |
Other posts | Archdeacon of Winchester |
Orders | |
Consecration | 20 December 1153 by Pope Anastasius IV |
Personal details | |
Born | c. 1125 |
Died | 3 March 1195 |
Parents | Hugh, lord of Puiset and Agnes |
Chief Justiciar of England | |
In office 1189–1190 |
|
Monarch | Richard I |
Preceded by | Ranulf de Glanvill |
Succeeded by | William Longchamp |
Sheriff of Northumberland | |
In office 1189 – 1190? |
Hugh de Puiset (sometimes Hugh du Puiset or Hugh Pudsey;c. 1125 – 3 March 1195) was a medieval Bishop of Durham and Chief Justiciar of England under King Richard I. He was the nephew of King Stephen of England and Henry of Blois, who both assisted Hugh's ecclesiastical career. He held the office of treasurer of York for a number of years, which led him into conflict with Henry Murdac, Archbishop of York. In 1153, Hugh was elected bishop of Durham despite the opposition of Murdac.
Hugh was not involved in the controversy between King Henry II and Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury. The king did suspect Hugh of supporting Henry's heir, Henry the Young King, when the prince rebelled and Hugh was also suspected of aiding the King of Scots, William I, during an invasion of Northern England in 1174. After the accession of Henry's second son Richard as king, Hugh bought the office of Sheriff of Northumberland, as well as the earldom of Northumbria. He also acquired the office of Justiciar, which he was supposed to share with William de Mandeville, but with Mandeville's death Hugh shared the office with William Longchamp. Longchamp had managed to secure the office for himself by the middle of 1190.
As a bishop, Hugh was noted as a builder, including a stone bridge in the city of Durham and the Galilee Chapel in Durham Cathedral. His administration of the episcopal lands included an inquest into the exact holdings of the bishopric. As a patron, Hugh sponsored the career of the medieval chronicler Roger of Hoveden. Hugh had a long-term mistress, by whom he had at least two sons, and possibly two more.