Hugh Beaver
| Sir Hugh Beaver | |
|---|---|
| Born |
Hugh Eyre Campbell Beaver 4 May 1890 Johannesburg, South Africa |
| Died | 16 January 1967 (aged 76) London, England, UK |
| Cause of death | Heart Failure |
| Residence | London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Alma mater | Wellington College, Berkshire |
| Occupation | Engineer, industrialist |
| Years active | 1931–1960 |
| Home town | London, England |
| Board member of |
The Guinness Book of World Records, Guinness Brewery |
Sir Hugh Eyre Campbell Beaver, KBE, (4 May 1890 – 16 January 1967) was a British engineer, industrialist, and founder of the Guinness Book of Records.
Educated at Wellington College, Berkshire after which he spent two years in the Indian Police force from 1910. In 1921 he returned to England, before joining Sir Alexander Gibb & Partners, Engineers. In 1931 the firm was commissioned by the Canadian government to conduct a survey of its national ports. Beaver spent seven months in Canada, during which time he was asked to supervise the rebuilding of the Port of St John, New Brunswick, which had been destroyed by fire. He was a partner of the firm from 1932–1942, and director general and controller general of the Ministry of Works from 1940–1945.
In 1946, he became a managing director of Arthur Guinness, Son and Co Ltd and stayed there until he retired in 1960.
Beaver was greatly involved in the efforts to rebuild Britain and the British Empire after World War II, and was a co-opted member of Lord Reith's Committee on New Towns 1946–1947, a member of the Building Industry Working Party 1948–1950, director of the Colonial Development Corporation 1951–1960.
Beaver was chairman of the Committee on Power Station Construction 1952–1953, where he advised on the Great Smog of 1952 in London. As a result of his advice on smog, Beaver was made chairman of the Committee on Air Pollution 1953–1954, which resulted in the Clean Air Act 1956.
Beaver was also interested in the promotion and application of science, and as a result was chairman of the Advisory Council on Scientific and Industrial Research 1954–1956, and chairman of the Industrial Fund for the Advancement of Scientific Education in Schools 1958–1963. With Sir Alan Wilson, he was a key sponsor of the creation of St Catherine's College, Oxford by Alan Bullock.
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