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House of the States of Nepal

National Assembly
राष्ट्रिय सभा
Coat of arms or logo
Emblem of Nepal
Type
Type
Leadership
Chairperson
Ganesh Prasad Timilsina, NCP
Since 15 March 2018
Vice Chairperson
Shashikala Dahal, NCP
Since 18 March 2018
Structure
Seats 59
National Assembly Nepal as of May 2018.svg
Political groups

Government (39)

  •   NCP : 39

Opposition (13)

  •   NC : 13

Other opposition (4)

Others (3)

  •   Nominated : 3
Length of term
6 years
Elections
Indirect single transferable vote
Last election
06 February 2018
Next election
2024
Meeting place
Nepalese Constituent Assembly Building.jpg
International Convention Centre, New Baneshwor, Kathmandu, Nepal
Website
na.parliament.gov.np/np

Government (39)

Opposition (13)

Other opposition (4)

Others (3)

The National Assembly (Nepali: राष्ट्रिय सभा; Rastriya Sabha) is the upper house of the bicameral Federal Parliament of Nepal, the lower house being the House of Representatives. The composition and powers of the Assembly are established by Part 8 and 9 of the Constitution of Nepal. There are a total of 59 members: 8 members are elected from each of the seven states by an electoral college of each state, and three are appointed by the President on recommendation of the government.

Members serve staggered six year terms such that the term of one-third members expires every two years.

The National Assembly under the 1990 Constitution was dissolved on 15 January 2007 and replaced by a unicameral Interim Legislature. Following two Constituent Assembly elections which also served as an unitary Legislature Parliament, the Constitution of Nepal provisioned for a National Assembly as an upper house.

Mahasabha (Nepali: महासभा) was the Upper House of the bicameral Parliament of Kingdom of Nepal during 1959 - 1962.

The Revolution of 1951 made the process to enact a new constitution entitled Interim Government of Nepal Act 1951, which was able to transfer all executive powers back to the Shah kings from Rana regime.

King Mahendra was unable to resist the increasingly well-orchestrated political demands by the Nepali National Congress for a more democratic and representative government, and was forced to promulgate a new constitution.

The Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal, 1959 proclaimed on 12 February 1959. The constitution describes about Mahasabha (Nepali: महासभा) as below:


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Wikipedia

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