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House of Representatives (Australia)

Australian House of Representatives
45th Parliament
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
The Hon. Tony Smith MP, Liberal
Since 10 August 2015
The Hon. Christopher Pyne MP, Liberal
Since 18 September 2013
The Hon. Tony Burke MP, Labor
Since 18 October 2013
Structure
Seats 150
Australian House of Representatives, 45th Parliament.svg
Political groups

Government (76)
Coalition
     Liberal (45)
     LNP (21)
     National (10)

Opposition (69)
     Labor (69)

Crossbench (5)
     Greens (1)
     Xenophon (1)
     Katter (1)
     Independent (2)

 
Elections
Instant-runoff voting
Last election
2 July 2016
Next election
On or before 2 November 2019
Meeting place
Australian House of Representatives - Parliament of Australia.jpg
House of Representatives chamber
Parliament House
Canberra, ACT, Australia
Website
House of Representatives

Government (76)
Coalition
     Liberal (45)
     LNP (21)
     National (10)

Opposition (69)
     Labor (69)

Crossbench (5)
     Greens (1)
     Xenophon (1)
     Katter (1)
     Independent (2)

The Australian House of Representatives is one of the two houses (chambers) of the Parliament of Australia. It is referred to as the lower house, with the Senate being referred to as the upper house. The term of members of the House of Representatives is a maximum of three years from the date of the first sitting of the House, but on only one occasion since Federation has the maximum term been reached. The House is almost always dissolved earlier, usually alone but sometimes in a double dissolution of both Houses. A member of the House may be referred to as a "Member of Parliament" ("MP" or "Member"), while a member of the Senate is usually referred to as a "Senator". The government of the day and by extension the Prime Minister must achieve and maintain the confidence of this House in order to gain and remain in power.


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Wikipedia

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