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Horne, Surrey

Horne
St Mary the Virgin's Church, Horne (NHLE Code 1377549).JPG
Church of St Mary the Virgin
Panpipes of Vole Island - geograph.org.uk - 2608839.jpg
A water vole at the British Wildlife Centre
Horne is located in Surrey
Horne
Horne
Horne shown within Surrey
Area 14.19 km2 (5.48 sq mi)
Population 811 (civil parish 2011)
• Density 57/km2 (150/sq mi)
OS grid reference TQ3344
Civil parish
  • Horne
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town HORLEY
Postcode district RH6
Dialling code 01342
Police Surrey
Fire Surrey
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Surrey
51°11′02″N 0°05′28″W / 51.184°N 0.091°W / 51.184; -0.091Coordinates: 51°11′02″N 0°05′28″W / 51.184°N 0.091°W / 51.184; -0.091

Horne is a rural village and civil parish in the District of Tandridge in Surrey, England. The parish includes the hamlet of Newchapel and is home to the British Wildlife Centre. Eastern fields forming a narrow part of the parish are split by the A22 road, a main road to East Grinstead.

The civil parish covers 1,419 hectares (3,510 acres) and is centred 4.6 miles (7.4 km) east of Horley, 4.2 miles (6.8 km) west of Lingfield, 8.0 miles (12.9 km) SSW of Oxted, and 22.0 miles (35.4 km) south-east of Kingston upon Thames. At the 2011 Census the civil parish included the population of Newchapel

A British (Celtic) gold coin has been found in Horne, but is more probably a mark of transit than of settlement. Otherwise there are no prehistoric remains, such as are usually found in other Wealden parishes. Horne must have owed such importance as it had later to the iron industry.

The parish lay within the Anglo-Saxon Tandridge hundred, where the wealthy and powerful would meet periodically at a level below that of the shire to decide on strategic matters, and later for settling disputes in the Hundred Court. The earliest reference to Horne by name was in the 12th century. Horne had a chapelry and manor but did not become a parish until 1705, from the southernmost part of Bletchingley (parish).


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