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Holy Rosary Catholic Church (St. Marys, Ohio)

Holy Rosary Catholic Church
Holy Rosary Catholic Church in St. Marys, Ohio.jpg
Front of the present Holy Rosary Church
Holy Rosary Catholic Church is located in Ohio
Holy Rosary Catholic Church
Holy Rosary Catholic Church
Holy Rosary Catholic Church is located in the US
Holy Rosary Catholic Church
Holy Rosary Catholic Church
40°32′42″N 84°22′58″W / 40.54500°N 84.38278°W / 40.54500; -84.38278Coordinates: 40°32′42″N 84°22′58″W / 40.54500°N 84.38278°W / 40.54500; -84.38278
Location Junction of E. Spring and S. Pine Sts. in St. Marys, Ohio
Country United States
Denomination Roman Catholic
Website www.holyrosarychurch.us
History
Founded 1852 (1852)
Administration
Deanery St. Marys Deanery
Archdiocese Archdiocese of Cincinnati
Clergy
Pastor(s)

Rev. Barry Stechschulte

Holy Rosary Catholic Church
Area Less than 1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built 1867
Demolished 1978
MPS Cross-Tipped Churches of Ohio TR
NRHP Reference # 79003456
Added to NRHP July 26, 1979

Rev. Barry Stechschulte

Holy Rosary Catholic Church is a Roman Catholic parish on the east side of St. Marys, Ohio, United States. Established in 1852, the church has been recognized for its historic 1860s church building, which was demolished amid a period of growth in the 1970s and replaced with a modernist structure.

St. Marys' first Catholics settled in the community in 1831. Their numbers greatly increased in the 1840s with the construction of the Miami and Erie Canal and of Grand Lake St. Marys. At this time, large numbers of German Catholics were taking up residence in the plains of western Ohio near St. Marys, and priests of the Society of the Precious Blood became established in Minster, about 10 miles (16 km) to the south of St. Marys. For twenty years, the community's Catholics often travelled to Minster for Mass; this situation ended with the erection of Holy Rosary parish in 1852. In its early years, the parish was administered in conjunction with St. Thomas parish in nearby Six Mile, almost 5 miles (8.0 km) to the northeast.

By 1854, the parishioners built their first church, a log structure, and the parish's property was expanded with the purchase of land for a cemetery and a small rectory in 1861. By this time, growth in membership rendered the church too small for the numbers of worshippers, but the parish was too poor to erect a replacement. Under the leadership of Joseph Gregory Dwenger, the parish received encouragement from Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, and other churches in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati contributed significant amounts of money for construction; the parish finished its new church in 1867 at a cost of $12,000. Designed by Minster architect Anton Goehr, the new church was a simple rectangular brick structure with a bell tower, supported by a stone foundation. The original church was moved to the banks of the canal in downtown St. Marys.


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