Holum
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Holum herred Holme herred |
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| Former Municipality | |
View of Holum Church
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 Holum herred
Holum herred
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| Coordinates: 58°05′52″N 07°30′57″E / 58.09778°N 7.51583°ECoordinates: 58°05′52″N 07°30′57″E / 58.09778°N 7.51583°E | |
| Country | Norway |
| Region | Southern Norway |
| County | Vest-Agder |
| District | Sørlandet |
| Municipality ID | NO-1020 |
| Adm. Center | Krossen |
| Area | |
| • Total | 116 km2 (45 sq mi) |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+01:00) |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+02:00) |
| Created as | Formannskapsdistrikt in 1838 |
| Merged into | Mandal in 1964 |
Holum is a former municipality in Vest-Agder county, Norway. The 116-square-kilometre (45 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1964. The administrative centre was the village of Krossen where Holum Church is located. The municipality was located in the northern part of the present-day municipality of Mandal.
The parish of Holme was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, most of Holum (population: 1,127) was merged with the town of Mandal and the municipality of Halse og Harkmark to form a new, larger Mandal municipality. The remainder of Holum (the Stubstad and Svalemyren areas, with a population of 9) was merged into the neighboring municipality of Søgne.
The municipality (originally the parish) was named after the old Holme farm (Old Norse: Holeimr), since that is the location of Holum Church. The name is a combination of the word hol or hull meaning "hole" and the word heimr meaning "home". The spelling of the name was changed from Holme to Holum in 1911.
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