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Hithadhoo (Addu)

Hithadhoo
ހިތަދޫ
Inhabited island
Equatorial Convention Centre, located in Hithadhoo
Equatorial Convention Centre, located in Hithadhoo
Hithadhoo is located in Maldives
Hithadhoo
Hithadhoo
Location in Maldives
Coordinates: 0°36′34″S 73°05′24″E / 0.609429°S 73.089931°E / -0.609429; 73.089931Coordinates: 0°36′34″S 73°05′24″E / 0.609429°S 73.089931°E / -0.609429; 73.089931
Country Maldives
Geographic atoll Addu Atoll
Area
 • Total 30.6 km2 (11.8 sq mi)
Dimensions
 • Length 9.5 km (5.9 mi)
 • Width 2.35 km (1.46 mi)
Population (September 2014)
 • Total 11,129
 • Density 360/km2 (940/sq mi)
Time zone MST (UTC+05:00)

Hithaadhoo (Dhivehi: ހިތަދޫ) is a district of Addu City, in the Maldives. Hithadhoo is the main administrative district of Addu City, with many of the administrative buildings in this district. The town is situated on the island of the same name, the westernmost of Addu Atoll (previously known as Seenu Atoll). In terms of population count, Hithadhoo is home to the largest population in Addu City. According to the 2014 Census, with 11,129 residents, Hithadhoo also has the largest population of any administrative island in Maldives, a category that excludes the much larger capital, Malé.

Hithadhoo is the second largest island in the Maldives with a surface area of 525.7 Ha (5.3 sqm). It has a length of 6.8 km and a width of 1.8 km at its widest point. It is also the second largest inhabited island in Maldives.

The part of the island south of the town is lushly vegetated with palms and shrubs, whilst the northern end of the island consists of a partially stony, unreal scrubland, which can be explored only on narrow trails. Hithadhoo Town is marked by dusty roads, narrow lanes, leaning houses and dense vegetation. Island traffic is generally quite colourful, particularly when hundreds of island school children dressed in a multitude of differently coloured school uniforms are queueing up for the bus.

Hithadhoo has a population of some 11,129 residents, and is the second largest settlement in Maldives. The local dialect of Dhivehi, Addu Bas, is spoken by most of the people who live here. Addu Bas is closely related to dialects spoken on nearby atolls. It is also the second most spoken dialect in the whole Maldives.

Youth (15–20) Unemployment Rate is at a high 46% (37% Male: 54% Female) and Proportion of population having telephone is 96%.

Hithadhoo has a number of educational institutions; two kindergartens (nursery schools), three primary and two secondary schools as well as a college. Most Hithadhoo residents complete their education up to Ordinary Level on the island itself, whilst a few opt to continue their studies in Malé or abroad. A certain number of yougsters from neighbouring islands, mainly from Maradhoo, Maradhoo-Feydhoo, and Feydhoo attend Muhibbuddin School, a secondary school on Hithaadhoo, to complete their O-level studies. Several students from other atolls like Fuvahmulah attend secondary schools on Hithadhoo in order to have a better education than can be had on their home islands.


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