Gujarat Sultanate
Haji Ali Mosque
Treaty of Bassein
Garcia de Orta
Bombay Castle
Battle of Swally
Treaty of Salbai
Plague epidemic of 1890s
Rowlatt Satyagraha
SS Fort Stikine and the
Bombay Explosion
Royal Indian Navy Mutiny
Bombay Riots
1993 bombings
2005 Floods
2006 train bombings
2008 terrorist attacks
The history of Mumbai deals with the growth of a collection of seven islands on the west coast of India to become the commercial capital of the nation, and one of the most populous cities in the world. Although human habitation existed since the Stone Age, the Kolis, a Marathi fishing community, were the earliest known settlers of the islands. The Maurya Empire gained control of the islands during the 3rd century BCE, and transformed it into a centre of Hindu and Buddhist culture and religion. Later, between the 2nd century BCE and 9th century CE, the islands came under the control of successive indigenous dynasties: Satavahanas, Abhiras, Vakatakas, Kalachuris, Konkan Mauryas, Chalukyas and Rashtrakutas, before being ruled by the Silharas from 810 to 1260.