Highlander | |
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Other names | Highlander Shorthair, Highland Lynx |
Origin | United States |
Desert Lynx and Jungle Curl, the latter a domestic–wild hybrid | |
Breed standards | |
TICA | standard |
Other | REFR recognized, no standard |
Notes | |
TICA status is Preliminary New Breed, not yet eligible for championship competition.
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Feline hybrid (Felis catus × F. chaus × Prionailurus bengalensis) |
The Highlander (also known as the Highlander Shorthair, and originally as the Highland Lynx), is an experimental breed of cat. The unique appearance of the Highlander comes from the deliberate cross between the Desert Lynx and the Jungle Curl breeds, also recently developed. The latter of these has some non-domestic ancestry from two Asian small cat species, the leopard cat and jungle cat, making the Highlander nominally a feline hybrid, though its is mostly domestic cat.
The Highlander cat is a curl-eared variant of the Desert Lynx breed, crossed with the Jungle Curl to add the latter's curled ears. As Desert Lynxes, they are bobtailed or short-tailed, have spotted or marbled markings, and resemble the bobcat. The Highlander has a long sloping forehead and blunt muzzle with a very wide nose. The eyes are wide-set and the ears are upright with a slight curl and a slight turn in the backward direction. Some have polydactyl paws. Highlanders have no known health problems, and are fond of water. The body is substantial and very muscular. Females can grow to between 10 and 14 pounds, and the males between 15 and 20. Despite the "big-cat look", the Highlander is a human-oriented, friendly and playful cat, and very active and confident. The Highlander displays tabby/lynx point or solid point coloration in various colors.
The Highland Lynx breed development began in 1993 as a variant of the Desert Lynx breed, crossed with the Jungle Curl to add the latter's curled ears. Although given a name that included "lynx", it is without any actual wild lynx (including bobcat) ancestry. Recognized by the Rare and Exotic Feline Registry under the name Highland Lynxes, the nascent breed is classified by REFR as part of the Desert Lynx breeding group, which also includes the Desert Lynx, Alpine Lynx, and Mojave Bob.