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Hernán Venegas Carrillo

Hernán Venegas Carrillo
Born ~1513
Córdoba, Castile
Died February 2, 1583(1583-02-02)
Bogotá, New Kingdom of Granada
Burial place Cathedral of Bogotá
4°35′52.64″N 74°04′30.86″W / 4.5979556°N 74.0752389°W / 4.5979556; -74.0752389
Nationality Castilian
Occupation Conquistador
Employer Spanish Crown
Known for Conquest of the Muisca

Foundation of Bituima
Foundation of Apulo

Mayor of Bogotá
Spouse(s) Magdalena de Guatavita
Juana Ponce de León y Figueroa
Children María, Alonso, Isabel, Fernán Venegas
Maria Venegas Carrillo Ponce de León
Alonso, Pedro, Luis, Francisco, Juana, Isabel, Inés Venegas Ponce de León
Parents
  • Diego Ruiz Venegas Manosalvas (father)
  • Inés Venegas (mother)
Family Pedro Fernández de Valenzuela (cousin)
Encomendero of Bogotá
In office
1542–1542
Preceded by Juan Díaz Hidalgo
Succeeded by Juan de Céspedes
In office
1543–1544
Preceded by Juan de Céspedes
Succeeded by Juan Ruiz de Orejuela
Notes

Hernán Venegas Carrillo Manosalvas (Córdoba, ca. 1513 - Santa Fe de Bogotá, February 2, 1583) was a Spanish conquistador who participated in the Spanish conquest of the Muisca and conquest of the Panche in the New Kingdom of Granada, present-day Colombia. Venegas Carrillo was mayor of Santa Fe de Bogotá in two terms; in 1542 and from 1543 to 1544. Between the two terms, the post was filled by Juan de Céspedes. Conquistador Pedro Fernández de Valenzuela was his cousin. In total Hernán Venegas Carrillo got twelve children, four with Magdalena of Guatavita, the sister of the last zipa Sagipa and eight with his second wife, Juana Ponce de León y Figueroa, daughter of the governor of Venezuela Pedro Ponce de León. Venegas Carrillo is buried in the Primatial Cathedral of Bogotá, located at the Bolívar Square in the centre of the Colombian capital.

Venegas Carrillo was born in Córdoba, Andalusia, around 1513. His parents were Diego Ruiz Venegas Manosalvas and Inés Venegas. Venegas Carrillo was married twice; first to Magdalena of Guatavita, the sister of Sagipa (also named Zaquezazipa), the last Muisca zipa. This was one of the first mestizo marriages conducted in the New Kingdom of Granada. With her he got four children; María, Alonso, Isabel and Fernán Venegas. After the death of his Muisca wife, Venegas Carrillo married Juana Ponce de León and got eight more children with her; Maria, Alonso, Pedro, Luis, Francisco, Juana, Isabel and Inés Venegas Ponce de León. His daughter Maria Venegas Carrillo Ponce de León died in Pamplona, Norte de Santander. Alonso, his son with Magdalena de Guatavita, killed fellow conquistador Gonzalo García Zorro in a duel in 1566.


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