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Henry Seymour Conway

Field Marshal The Honourable
Henry Seymour Conway
Field Marshal Conway.jpg
Secretary of State for the Northern Department
In office
23 May 1766 – 20 January 1768
Monarch George III
Prime Minister The Earl of Chatham
Preceded by The Duke of Grafton
Succeeded by The Viscount Weymouth
Leader of the House of Commons
In office
14 July 1765 – 20 October 1768
Monarch George III
Prime Minister The Marquess of Rockingham
The Earl of Chatham
Preceded by George Grenville
Succeeded by Lord North
Secretary of State for the Southern Department
In office
12 July 1765 – 23 May 1766
Monarch George III
Prime Minister The Marquess of Rockingham
Preceded by The Earl of Halifax
Succeeded by The Duke of Richmond and Lennox
Chief Secretary for Ireland
In office
1755–1757
Monarch George II
Lieutenant The Duke of Devonshire
Preceded by Lord George Sackville
Succeeded by Richard Rigby
Personal details
Born 1721
Chelsea, Middlesex
Great Britain
Died 9 July 1795
Henley-on-Thames, Berkshire
Great Britain
Military service
Allegiance  Great Britain
Service/branch  British Army
Years of service 1737–1793
Rank Field Marshal
Battles/wars War of the Austrian Succession
Jacobite Rebellion of 1745
Seven Years' War

Field Marshal Henry Seymour Conway (1721 – 9 July 1795) was a British general and statesman. A brother of the 1st Marquess of Hertford, and cousin of Horace Walpole, he began his military career in the War of the Austrian Succession. He held various political offices including Chief Secretary for Ireland, Secretary of State for the Southern Department, Leader of the House of Commons and Secretary of State for the Northern Department. He eventually rose to the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Forces.

Conway was the second son of Francis Seymour-Conway, 1st Baron Conway (whose elder brother Popham Seymour-Conway had inherited the Conway estates) by his third wife, Charlotte Seymour-Conway (née Shorter). He entered Eton College in 1732 and from that time enjoyed a close friendship with his cousin Horace Walpole.

Conway joined the Molesworth's Regiment of Dragoons on 27 June 1737 as a lieutenant. He was transferred to the 1st Foot Guards and was promoted to captain on 14 February 1741 and to captain-lieutenant (the equivalent of lieutenant colonel) on 10 May 1742.


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