Henry Prince (chief)

Henry Prince (c. 1819 – June 7, 1899), born Pa-bat-or-kok-or-sis or Mis-koo-kenew ("Red Eagle") was a Saulteaux Indian chief of the Peguis First Nation.

Pa-bat-or-kok-or-sis was born in a settlement along the banks of the Netley Creek about 11 miles (18 km) down river from future site of the St. Peter's church and settlement (approx. 1837), to Chief Peguis and Victoria, one of his wives. He attended school at a one-room schoolhouse operated out of the St. Peter's Church, and was baptized Henry Prince in 1837. In 1840 he married Sarah Badger, with whom he had at least 6 children. In 1864, after the death of his father, he became Chief of the St. Peter's Indian Band (later called the Peguis First Nation.)

On November 6, 1869, shortly after Louis Riel took control of Upper Fort Garry as part of the Red River Rebellion, he issued an invitation to the parishes of the English speaking settlers north of the Forks to a meeting, in an attempt to gain their support. Chief Henry Prince represented the parish of St. Peter's in these meetings, wherein he indicated his disapproval of the Métis actions, and refused to join Riel. On rumours of Métis action against Lower Fort Garry, he offered support against the rebellion to the Canadian Government surveyors billeted there.

In 1870, after the rebellion was ended, a large delegation led by Chief Henry Prince met with Adams George Archibald Lieutenant-Governor newly formed Province of Manitoba, indicating a desire for a Treaty, and compensation for lands surrendered to Lord Selkirk. Negotiations between Wemyss Mackenzie Simpson and several Indian bands at Lower Fort Gary began in July, 1871, and Treaty 1 was signed on August 3.

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