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Henry Armstrong Reed

Henry Armstrong Reed
Autie Reed.jpg
Henry Armstrong “Autie” Reed
Nickname(s) Autie
Born (1858-04-27)April 27, 1858
Monroe, Michigan
Died June 25, 1876(1876-06-25) (aged 18)
Little Bighorn, Montana
Place of burial Woodland Cemetery
Monroe, Michigan
Allegiance United States United States
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service May 10 – June 25, 1876
Unit 7th Cavalry Regiment
Battles/wars

Great Sioux War of 1876–77


Great Sioux War of 1876–77

Henry Armstrong Reed (April 27, 1858 – June 25, 1876) was the nephew of George Armstrong Custer, Thomas Custer, and Boston Custer. Although not an official soldier, he was killed along with them at the Battle of the Little Bighorn at the age of 18.

Henry Reed was born on April 27, 1858 in Monroe, Michigan. While he had several sisters, he was the only son of David and Lydia Reed. At a young age, he was nicknamed “Autie” by his mother— a nickname of his middle name Armstrong, which was shared with his uncle George Armstrong Custer.

Heavily influenced by his military uncles, he followed in their footsteps and left Monroe in May 1876, with his sister Emma, for Fort Abraham Lincoln in the Dakota Territory. There, he was hired on May 10 to serve as a beef herder for the 7th Cavalry Regiment, which was under the command of George Armstrong Custer.

Reed joined the 7th Cavalry Regiment shortly after the start of the Great Sioux War of 1876–77 in the Montana Territory, part of the larger American Indian Wars. While Reed was never officially enlisted as a soldier, he volunteered his services as such for the Battle of the Little Bighorn on June 25, 1876. Under normal circumstances, this would have been prohibited, but since he was part of the “Custer Clan” with his three uncles, he was granted permission by them to partake in the battle. The regiment’s orderly, John Burkman, argued for Reed to stay back with the herding train where he belonged. Burkman himself was ordered to stay behind, and Reed taunted him by saying, “You’re mad because you can’t go along”, before riding off on his horse for combat.


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